A participatory intervention to improve the mental health of widows of injecting drug users in north-east India as a strategy for HIV prevention

نویسندگان

  • Alexandra Devine
  • Michelle Kermode
  • Prabha Chandra
  • Helen Herrman
چکیده

BACKGROUND Manipur and Nagaland, in the north-east of India, are classified as high prevalence states for HIV, and intravenous drug use is an important route of transmission. Most injecting drug users (IDUs) are men, an estimated 40% are married, and death rates have been high in the last five years, consequently the number of widows of IDUs has increased. Many of these widows and their children are HIV-infected and experience poor health, discrimination, and impoverishment; all factors likely to be compromising their mental health. People with poor mental health are more likely to engage in HIV risk behaviours. Mental health can be promoted by public health actions with vulnerable population groups. METHODS We designed an intervention study to assess the feasibility and impact of a participatory action process to promote the mental health and well-being of widows of IDUs in Manipur and Nagaland, as a strategy for reducing the risk of engagement in HIV risk behaviours. This paper describes the background and rationale for the study, the intervention, and the study methods in detail. RESULTS Pending analysis. CONCLUSION This intervention study will make a significant contribution to the emerging evidence that supports associations between mental health and HIV. The concept of promoting mental health among women who are vulnerable to HIV infection or already infected as a strategy for HIV prevention in a development setting is breaking new ground.

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منابع مشابه

Some peace of mind: assessing a pilot intervention to promote mental health among widows of injecting drug users in north-east India

BACKGROUND HIV prevalence in north-east India is high and injecting drug use (IDU) is common. Due to HIV-related deaths there are increasing numbers of IDU widows, many of whom are HIV infected, and experiencing poor health, social isolation, discrimination and poverty, all factors likely to be compromising their mental health. There is increasing recognition of the links between HIV and mental...

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Author's response to reviews Title: Some peace of mind: assessing a pilot intervention to promote mental health among widows of injecting drug users in north-east India Authors:

Title: Some peace of mind: assessing a pilot intervention to promote mental health among widows of injecting drug users in northeast India

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • BMC International Health and Human Rights

دوره 7  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2007